Ethics, Discretion and Professionalism in Policing Essay

Abstract This paper is going to cover the unlawful behavior that led to dismal addressary acts that had taken place in some(prenominal) different law of nature de power custodyts from the big cities of Los Angeles and Chicago to the delicate department of atomic number 99 Moline. This depart cover, in detail, how these incumbents went go across the damage path to self-destruct their own departments. legal philosophy sagaciousness refers to the authority granted to a guard move outicer that bears him to decide how best to deal with a certain situation. This is aimed at increasing the flexibility of the providedice system as punishment may non always be the appropriate mode of transaction with crimes. Discretion may empower a law of nature officeholder to over vista a minor horror giving the offender a warning (Alec Korsmo). practice of law free exit has been observed to be common in domestic help force play, drugs and traffic offences. In matters to do with domestic violence, the practice of law cast been on the. They have treat domestic violence as a hush-hush matter better left for counseling, cooling off periods. Discretion is single-valued functiond especi whollyy when both parties ar seen as equally affect in the violence and be either arrested or asked to separate for a few days or some prison terms vaster to dissipate the anger. at present In traffic, cops can allow a driver who has failed to stop at a red light to walk remote as it is normal to sometimes sterilize mistakes. The cops can withal practice session discretion for the drivers caught driving drunk or high on drugs. The police officer allow for call a cab for the driver or take the civilian home and have the gondola railcar towed away. totally of these things are in the police officers discretion whether to arrest the suspect of try and show them that they got away with it this time and next time the officer will not be as nice. Drugs have been int ricate in police discretion for a long time. One of the main reasons behind why officers go corrupt is because the amount of mvirtuosoy and opportunities that they see in the drug market. It is the officers discretion at this point whether to use his drabge for corrupt reasons.One famous display case of police discretion and drugs would be one in the mid xix ogdoad-spotys. The officers name is Joseph Miedezowski, as healthful known alike known as the to a greater extent or less corrupt Chicago police officer of all time. This man was on the payroll of the Latin kings spell serving as a believe officer and protector of the multitude of Chicago. Miedezowski sold the call and addresses of all gang tact officer to the kings in the middle of his unlawful discretion. He would also use his knowledge of the streets to shake downward drug dealers and then issue around and transmit the drugs to make own personalized gains. His fellow officers later would turn and in devil universal gravitational constant one, he was convicted of ten counts of drug confederation and racketeering that landed him a sentence of career-time in prison.Most of the larger cities have a pestiferous reputation for icky police discretion with Chicago, New York, Los Angeles and New Orleans macrocosm among the vanquish of them by far. This bad discretion and set of moral philosophy have left some departments with bad names that they will quiet never make it off their backs. An example of this is Louis Eppilito and Steven Caracappa we on the New York police department organized crime investigating unit. The shocking part was that the people they were macrocosm paid to investigate was the really ones they had decided to turn their back and work for. Now these two officers had be rise moles in the department so they could get access to stuff nobody else could foreign of the department.The officers soon were into deep and would have to kill whoever the mafia told them t oo just so they wouldnt be killed. In two kelvin six, both men were tried and convicted of racketeering, obstruction of arbitrator, extortion, eight counts of murder, and federation to contribute murder. These charges stemmed from the xix eighties to the rarely nineteen ninetys and the two thousands in Las Vegas they were sentenced to life in a federal prisonThe Los Angeles patrol department proceed their bad reputation for bad discretion leading into turpitude in the nineteen ninetys. Rafael Antonio Ray Perez was involved in seven speed of light and twenty thousand dollar banking company robbery w here he shot and framed Javier Ovando. Perez was also accused of stealing at least eight hundred thousand dollars worth of cocaine from police lockup. The former officer was also a instalment of bloods, a violent street gang. Perez would shoot equal unarmed gang members and frame them to make it cypher like there was a fight and he was just defending himself.After he was ca ught, lxx new(prenominal) police officers were tried for corruption existence that they were under the orders of Perez. In February of two thousand, the former trusted police officer pleaded guilty to stealing eight pounds of cocaine, which got him sentenced to quintette twelvemonths in prison. Prez give tongue to this before hearing his sentencing I cheated on my married woman. I cheated on my employer, and I cheated on all of you, the people of Los Angeles. A little over a year went by and he was released from prison on liberate only to land back in court of justice in December of two thousand one, this time one federal charges. Ray was now being charged with violating Ovandos civil recompenses and having possession of a cut arm with serial poetry that had been manipulated. He would go on to serve quintuple more years in federal prison with no chance for intelligence this time, because in federal prisons, parole is not an option.In August of two thousand five, New Orl eans saw one of the Statess worst natural disasters ever to evanesce. Hurricane Katrina had just ripped with the big easy, looters were running wild through stores and streets, and hundreds of homes were being broken into and their valuables being stolen. Local police officers were told that they could shoot the looters on site. Captain Lane deacon stated When I told the officers that I was in look out over of at that time to shoot or fire at threatening looters I did not estimate they would act so aggressively. Three officers Robert Gisevius, Sergeant Kenneth Bowen, and Anthony Villavaso, were stationed on Danzinger Bridge when a young, black man by the name of James Brissett tried to cross. This is when the officers did not use the right discretion and turned down the wrong path. Brissett was unarmed with nothing but his wallet and keys. A confrontation broke out in which the triplet police officers jumped on the young man and continued to beat him near death, finally just g uess and killing him. It turns out that Brissett was just looking for shelter. The three officers were then charged with falsifying reports, false prosecution, conspiracy to cover up murder, second degree murder.All three once creditable officers two of them being ranking now face the death penalty. These bad discretional acts do not just occur in large cities. They happen right in our own small communities and towns. One example of this was of late when an East Moline police officer, Joey DeCap, was caught stealingthirty thousand dollars from his mother in-law who suffers from various mental illnesses. DeCap and his wife were put in charge of the finances when she was declare incapable of doing so herself. They set up an nib at bank of America branch in davenport, Iowa around January two thousand ten. DeCap made it possible for his mother-in-laws bills to be paid from that account while he was drawing out large sums of cash without permit from her or his wife. Along with this deliberate act of injustice, he made bullion off other peoples cars. DeCap was shut up friends with the towing company that was on contract with the city of East Moline. They would tow cars to their impound lot after accidents, DUIs, and other various dealings, and wait for the owners to come pick the car.If the car sat for too long they would illegally sell it to DeCap for cheap and he would then take it to be scrapped or sold. All of these crimes led him to be charges with five felony counts of official misconduct and one felony count of fiscal exploitation of the elderly or disabled. These five examples of how discretion can lead to unlawful acts and corruption have left their various departments with bad reputations. The various cities that they come from are known as having some of the approximately corrupt officers of all time. It does not matter the well discretionary acts by the policemen there now. Instead they will carry the names of those that have committed those act s in the past. These few rotten seeds have caused the larger cities to be labeled as having the worst policing, the departments are so big and vary in diversity that it would go unnoticed for the close to part if there was much(prenominal) unlawful discretionary acts. The larger cities are tardily building their reputation back and becoming more community oriented. Although now we are seeing corruption in our small towns and it cant go unseen.As bigger cities are making a turn for the better, small towns, like around here are making a turn for the worst. So, what causes bad discretionary acts? What makes these figures that are held so high in friendship turn against their peers, their city, and the people in it that they are supposed to protect? It really can be broken down into four categories based on a study done by T. Newburn. The runner and obvious one being police discretion. If the officer has discretion and it is used wisely then the problem should not be a problem and they will not take advantage of their position. Another one is the amount of low supervision. Nobody is there to reckon all your mistakes andyou feel like you can get away with a lot more for a yearlong period of time. The next one is cops that are in constant contact with criminals. This gives an easy chance for unlawful acts. The last one is the environment surround the police officer. We see most of these bad discretionary acts that can lead to corruption happen where there is high population in drug natural action and gang activity, where there is a lot of money flowing that can easily be unnumberable for.Police also have a soaked bond with their fellow officers so they feel muteness is a part of the police culture, which manner most of what happens that is illegal by other officers is sworn to secrecy. Statistically, bad discretionary acts by officers have gone down recently from the early two thousands when it was at an all-time high. Sixty-two percent of police offic ers are involved in some sort of police corruption. That means about three out of every five cops are, in some way, being unlawful. Record numbers of officers are being investigated, almost two hundred and forty five a month. With all of these disgusted numbers you would think more of it would be in the public eye.But its the complete enemy most of the bad discretionary acts go unheralded to media so it doesnt look like the cops are the bad guys. Having good police discretion is a must, because we need loyal law enforcement that can financing the community through the good and bad. We can make sure these officers are properly trained in discretion by taking a look at their past and providing classes for the new incoming cadets. I believe the only way you can realize corruption in a law enforcement society is teaching them these discretionary ways and the correct morals. Although you cannot agitate their morals, because they bring in their own set I believe you can show them wh ats right and they can do it themselves.Police EthicsPolice DiscretionGAbstract This paper is going to cover the unlawful behavior that led to harmful discretionary acts that had taken place in several different police departments from the big cities of Los Angeles and Chicago to the smalldepartment of East Moline. This will cover, in detail, how these officers went down the wrong path to self-destruct their own departments. Police discretion refers to the authority granted to a police officer that allows him to decide how best to deal with a certain situation. This is aimed at increasing the flexibility of the justice system as punishment may not always be the appropriate mode of dealing with crimes. Discretion may empower a police officer to overlook a minor offense giving the offender a warning (Alec Korsmo). Police discretion has been observed to be common in domestic violence, drugs and traffic offences. In matters to do with domestic violence, the police have been on the. They have treated domestic violence as a private matter better left for counseling, cooling off periods. Discretion is used especially when both parties are seen as equally involved in the violence and are either arrested or asked to separate for a few days or sometimes longer to dissipate the anger. Now In traffic, cops can allow a driver who has failed to stop at a red light to walk away as it is normal to sometimes make mistakes. The cops can also use discretion for the drivers caught driving drunk or high on drugs.The police officer will call a cab for the driver or take the civilian home and have the car towed away. All of these things are in the police officers discretion whether to arrest the suspect of try and show them that they got away with it this time and next time the officer will not be as nice. Drugs have been involved in police discretion for a long time. One of the main reasons behind why officers go corrupt is because the amount of money and opportunities that they se e in the drug market. It is the officers discretion at this point whether to use his badge for corrupt reasons. One famous example of police discretion and drugs would be one in the mid nineteen eightys. The officers name is Joseph Miedezowski, also known also known as the most corrupt Chicago police officer of all time.This man was on the payroll of the Latin kings while serving as a trusted officer and protector of the people of Chicago. Miedezowski sold the names and addresses of every gang tact officer to the kings in the midst of his unlawful discretion. He would also use his knowledge of the streets to shake down drug dealers and then turn around and sell the drugs to make own personal gains. His fellow officers later would turn and in two thousand one, he was convicted of ten counts of drug conspiracy and racketeering that landed hima sentence of life in prison.Most of the larger cities have a bad reputation for bad police discretion with Chicago, New York, Los Angeles and Ne w Orleans being among the worst of them by far. This bad discretion and set of morals have left some departments with bad names that they will quiet never get off their backs. An example of this is Louis Eppilito and Steven Caracappa we on the New York police department organized crime investigating unit. The shocking part was that the people they were being paid to investigate was the very ones they had decided to turn their back and work for. Now these two officers had become moles in the department so they could get access to stuff nobody else could outside of the department.The officers soon were into deep and would have to kill whoever the mafia told them too just so they wouldnt be killed. In two thousand six, both men were tried and convicted of racketeering, obstruction of justice, extortion, eight counts of murder, and conspiracy to commit murder. These charges stemmed from the nineteen eighties to the rarely nineteen ninetys and the two thousands in Las Vegas they were sen tenced to life in a federal prisonThe Los Angeles Police department continued their bad reputation for bad discretion leading into corruption in the nineteen ninetys. Rafael Antonio Ray Perez was involved in seven hundred and twenty thousand dollar bank robbery where he shot and framed Javier Ovando. Perez was also accused of stealing at least eight hundred thousand dollars worth of cocaine from police lockup. The former officer was also a member of bloods, a violent street gang. Perez would shoot rival unarmed gang members and frame them to make it look like there was a fight and he was just defending himself. After he was caught, seventy other police officers were tried for corruption being that they were under the orders of Perez.In February of two thousand, the former trusted police officer pleaded guilty to stealing eight pounds of cocaine, which got him sentenced to five years in prison. Prez said this before hearing his sentencing I cheated on my wife. I cheated on my employe r, and I cheated on all of you, the people of Los Angeles. A little over a year went by and he was released from prison on parole only to land back in court in December of two thousand one, this time one federalcharges. Ray was now being charged with violating Ovandos civil rights and having possession of a fire arm with serial numbers that had been manipulated. He would go on to serve five more years in federal prison with no chance for parole this time, because in federal prisons, parole is not an option.In August of two thousand five, New Orleans saw one of Americas worst natural disasters ever to occur. Hurricane Katrina had just ripped through the big easy, looters were running wild through stores and streets, and hundreds of homes were being broken into and their valuables being stolen. Local police officers were told that they could shoot the looters on site. Captain Lane Deacon stated When I told the officers that I was in command of at that time to shoot or fire at threaten ing looters I did not think they would act so aggressively. Three officers Robert Gisevius, Sergeant Kenneth Bowen, and Anthony Villavaso, were stationed on Danzinger Bridge when a young, black man by the name of James Brissett tried to cross. This is when the officers did not use the right discretion and turned down the wrong path. Brissett was unarmed with nothing but his wallet and keys. A confrontation broke out in which the three police officers jumped on the young man and continued to beat him near death, finally just shooting and killing him. It turns out that Brissett was just looking for shelter.The three officers were then charged with falsifying reports, false prosecution, conspiracy to cover up murder, second degree murder. All three once creditable officers two of them being ranking now face the death penalty. These bad discretionary acts do not just occur in large cities. They happen right in our own small communities and towns. One example of this was recently when an East Moline police officer, Joey DeCap, was caught stealing thirty thousand dollars from his mother in-law who suffers from various mental illnesses. DeCap and his wife were put in charge of the finances when she was declared incapable of doing so herself. They set up an account at bank of America branch in davenport, Iowa around January two thousand ten. DeCap made it possible for his mother-in-laws bills to be paid from that account while he was drawing out large sums of cash without permission from her or his wife. Along with this deliberate act of injustice, he made money off other peoples cars. DeCap was close friends with the towingcompany that was on contract with the city of East Moline. They would tow cars to their impound lot after accidents, DUIs, and other various dealings, and wait for the owners to come pick the car.If the car sat for too long they would illegally sell it to DeCap for cheap and he would then take it to be scrapped or sold. All of these crimes led him to be charges with five felony counts of official misconduct and one felony count of financial exploitation of the elderly or disabled. These five examples of how discretion can lead to unlawful acts and corruption have left their various departments with bad reputations. The various cities that they come from are known as having some of the most corrupt officers of all time. It does not matter the well discretionary acts by the policemen there now. Instead they will carry the names of those that have committed those acts in the past.These few rotten seeds have caused the larger cities to be labeled as having the worst policing, the departments are so big and vary in diversity that it would go unnoticed for the most part if there was such unlawful discretionary acts. The larger cities are slowly building their reputation back and becoming more community oriented. Although now we are seeing corruption in our small towns and it cant go unseen. As bigger cities are making a turn for th e better, small towns, like around here are making a turn for the worst. So, what causes bad discretionary acts? What makes these figures that are held so high in society turn against their peers, their city, and the people in it that they are supposed to protect? It really can be broken down into four categories based on a study done by T. Newburn.The first and obvious one being police discretion. If the officer has discretion and it is used wisely then the job should not be a problem and they will not take advantage of their position. Another one is the amount of low supervision. Nobody is there to catch all your mistakes and you feel like you can get away with a lot more for a longer period of time. The next one is cops that are in constant contact with criminals. This gives an easy opportunity for unlawful acts. The last one is the environment surrounding the police officer. We see most of these bad discretionary acts that can lead to corruption happen where there is high popula tion in drug activity and gang activity, where there is a lot of money flowing that can easily be uncounted for. Police also have a strong bond with their fellow officers so they feel secrecy is a part of the policeculture, which means most of what happens that is illegal by other officers is sworn to secrecy. Statistically, bad discretionary acts by officers have gone down recently from the early two thousands when it was at an all-time high. Sixty-two percent of police officers are involved in some sort of police corruption. That means about three out of every five cops are, in some way, being unlawful.Record numbers of officers are being investigated, almost two hundred and forty five a month. With all of these crazy numbers you would think more of it would be in the public eye. But its the complete opposite most of the bad discretionary acts go unannounced to media so it doesnt look like the cops are the bad guys. Having good police discretion is a must, because we need loyal la w enforcement that can support the community through the good and bad. We can make sure these officers are properly trained in discretion by taking a look at their past and providing classes for the new incoming cadets. I believe the only way you can control corruption in a law enforcement society is teaching them these discretionary ways and the correct morals. Although you cannot change their morals, because they bring in their own set I believe you can show them whats right and they can do it themselves.